/visualisations/censusareachanges/W06000012/

The population passed 140,000

Between the last two censuses (held in 2011 and 2021), the population of Neath Port Talbot increased by 1.8%, from around 139,800 in 2011 to around 142,300 in 2021.

This means Neath Port Talbot's population increased by a greater percentage than the overall population of Wales. The population of Wales increased by 1.4%, from 3,063,000 to 3,107,000.

In 2021, Neath Port Talbot was home to around 2.3 people per football pitch-sized piece of land. This area was the 11th-least densely populated out of all 22 local authority areas across Wales.

This article generally uses percentages to enable comparisons over time and between areas. The percentage point change is also used to show the difference between the 2011 and 2021 percentages.

Population growth was higher in Neath Port Talbot than across Wales

Percentage population change, Neath Port Talbot and surrounding areas, 2011 Census to Census 2021
Wales ▲1.4% Neath Port Talbot ▲1.8%
-2-0.50.5+2+8+16%

Source: Office for National Statistics – 2011 Census and Census 2021

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Median age in Neath Port Talbot

Between the last two censuses, the average (median) age of Neath Port Talbot increased by one year, from 42 to 43 years of age.

This area had a slightly higher average (median) age than nearby Bridgend (43 years) and a slightly higher average (median) age than Wales as a whole (42 years).

The median age is the age of the person in the middle of the group, meaning that one half of the group is younger than that person and the other half is older.

The number of people aged 65 to 74 years rose by just under 2,800 (an increase of 19.8%), while the number of residents between 35 and 49 years fell by just under 3,300 (11.4% decrease).

The share of residents aged between 65 and 74 years increased by 1.8 percentage points between 2011 and 2021

Percentage of usual residents by age group,
0%
2011
2021


comparisons
Classification 2011_Neath Port Talbot_% 2021_Neath Port Talbot_% 2011_Wales_% 2021_Wales_% 2011_Wales_%2021_Wales_% Percentage in Neath Port Talbot Percentage in undefined
85 years and over 2.5 2.6 2.4 2.7 2.4 2.7 2.5%
2.6%
75 to 84 years 6.2 6.9 6.1 7.1 6.1 7.1 6.2%
6.9%
65 to 74 years 9.9 11.7 9.8 11.6 9.8 11.6 9.9%
11.7%
50 to 64 years 20.4 20.8 19.4 20.5 19.4 20.5 20.4%
20.8%
35 to 49 years 20.5 17.9 20.1 17.6 20.1 17.6 20.5%
17.9%
25 to 34 years 12.2 12.1 11.8 12.3 11.8 12.3 12.2%
12.1%
20 to 24 years 5.8 5.4 6.9 6.0 6.9 6.0 5.8%
5.4%
16 to 19 years 4.9 5.0 5.3 4.6 5.3 4.6 4.9%
5.0%
10 to 15 years 7.0 7.1 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0%
7.1%
5 to 9 years 5.2 5.6 5.3 5.7 5.3 5.7 5.2%
5.6%
4 years and under 5.4 5.0 5.8 5.0 5.8 5.0 5.4%
5.0%

Source: Office for National Statistics – 2011 Census and Census 2021

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Fall in proportion of Welsh speakers

The percentage of Welsh speakers in Neath Port Talbot fell from 15.3% in 2011 to 13.5% in 2021.

In 2021, there were around 2,000 fewer Welsh-speaking Neath Port Talbot residents (over the age of three years) compared with 2011. The number of people who did not speak Welsh increased by 5,100.

In nearby Bridgend, 9.2% of people over the age of three years could speak Welsh, down from 9.7% at the 2011 Census. Across Wales, the percentage of Welsh speakers fell from 19.0% to 17.8%.

Cardiff was one of the few areas that saw an increase in the percentage of Welsh speakers (from 11.1% in 2011 to 12.2% in 2021), while Carmarthenshire saw the largest fall (from 43.9% to 39.9%).

The percentage of people who could speak Welsh in Neath Port Talbot decreased by 1.8 percentage points

Percentage of people aged three years and over by ability to speak Welsh,
0%
2011
2021


comparisons
Classification 2011_Neath Port Talbot_% 2021_Neath Port Talbot_% 2011_Wales_% 2021_Wales_% 2011_Wales_%2021_Wales_% Percentage in Neath Port Talbot Percentage in undefined
Cannot speak Welsh 84.7 86.5 81.0 82.2 81.0 82.2 84.7%
86.5%
Can speak Welsh 15.3 13.5 19.0 17.8 19.0 17.8 15.3%
13.5%

Source: Office for National Statistics – 2011 Census and Census 2021

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Unpaid care in Neath Port Talbot

Neath Port Talbot saw Wales' joint second-largest percentage-point fall (alongside Torfaen and Monmouthshire) in the proportion of people (aged five years and over) providing up to 19 hours of weekly unpaid care (from 7.8% in 2011 to 4.8% in 2021). These are age-standardised proportions.

Age-standardised proportions are used throughout this section. They enable comparisons between populations over time and across geographies, as they account for differences in the population size and age structure.

Wales' largest decrease in the proportion of people (aged five years and over) providing up to 19 hours of weekly unpaid care occurred in Vale of Glamorgan (from 8.3% to 5.1%).

Every local authority area across Wales saw a fall in the proportion of people (aged five years and over) providing up to 19 hours of weekly unpaid care, as the proportion across Wales fell from 7.4% to 4.7%.

Census 2021 was undertaken during the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. This may have influenced how people perceived and managed their provision of unpaid care, and therefore may have affected how people chose to respond.

Caution should be taken when making comparisons between 2011 and 2021 because of changes in question wording and response options.

The percentage of people (aged five years and over) providing up to 19 hours of weekly unpaid care in Neath Port Talbot decreased by 3.0 percentage points

Age-standardised proportion of usual residents (aged five years and over) by hours per week of unpaid care provision,
0%
2011
2021


comparisons
Classification 2011_Neath Port Talbot_% 2021_Neath Port Talbot_% 2011_Wales_% 2021_Wales_% 2011_Wales_%2021_Wales_% Percentage in Neath Port Talbot Percentage in undefined
Does not provide weekly unpaid care 84.7 87.7 87.0 89.5 87.0 89.5 84.7%
87.7%
Up to 19 hours of unpaid care 7.8 4.8 7.4 4.7 7.4 4.7 7.8%
4.8%
20 to 49 hours of unpaid care 2.5 2.9 1.9 2.2 1.9 2.2 2.5%
2.9%
50 or more hours of unpaid care 5.1 4.5 3.7 3.6 3.7 3.6 5.1%
4.5%

Source: Office for National Statistics – 2011 Census and Census 2021

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Religion in Neath Port Talbot

In 2021, 49.9% of Neath Port Talbot residents reported having "No religion", making it the most common response in this local authority area (up from 33.8% in 2011). Because the census question about religious affiliation is voluntary and has varying response rates, caution is needed when comparing figures between different areas or between censuses.

Across Wales, the percentage of residents who described themselves as having "No religion" increased from 32.1% to 46.5%.

In 2021, 42.1% of people in Neath Port Talbot described themselves as Christian (down from 57.7%), while 6.1% did not state their religion (down from 7.3% the decade before).

There are many factors that can cause changes to the religious profile of an area, such as a changing age structure or residents relocating for work or education. Changes may also be caused by differences in the way individuals chose to self-identify between censuses. Religious affiliation is the religion with which someone connects or identifies, rather than their beliefs or religious practice.

Read the bulletin Religion, England and Wales: Census 2021.

In 2021, 49.9% of usual residents in Neath Port Talbot reported having "No religion"

Percentage of usual residents by religion,
0%
2011
2021


comparisons
Classification 2011_Neath Port Talbot_% 2021_Neath Port Talbot_% 2011_Wales_% 2021_Wales_% 2011_Wales_%2021_Wales_% Percentage in Neath Port Talbot Percentage in undefined
No religion 33.8 49.9 32.1 46.5 32.1 46.5 33.8%
49.9%
Christian 57.7 42.1 57.6 43.6 57.6 43.6 57.7%
42.1%
Buddhist 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2%
0.3%
Hindu 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.1%
0.3%
Jewish 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0%
0.0%
Muslim 0.4 0.7 1.5 2.2 1.5 2.2 0.4%
0.7%
Sikh 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1%
0.1%
Other 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.4%
0.4%
Not answered 7.3 6.1 7.6 6.3 7.6 6.3 7.3%
6.1%

Source: Office for National Statistics – 2011 Census and Census 2021

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Neath Port Talbot residents' country of birth

In the latest census, around 119,900 Neath Port Talbot residents said they were born in Wales. This represented 84.3% of the local population. The figure has decreased from just over 121,500 in 2011, which at the time represented 86.9% of Neath Port Talbot's population.

England was the next most represented, with around 16,200 Neath Port Talbot residents reporting this country of birth (11.4%). This figure was up from around 13,500 in 2011, which at the time represented 9.7% of the population of Neath Port Talbot.

The number of Neath Port Talbot residents born in Scotland fell from just under 900 in 2011 (0.6% of the local population) to just over 750 in 2021 (0.5%).

In 2021, 84.3% of Neath Port Talbot residents reported their country of birth as Wales

Percentage of usual residents by country of birth,
0%
2011
2021


comparisons
Classification 2011_Neath Port Talbot_% 2021_Neath Port Talbot_% 2011_Wales_% 2021_Wales_% 2011_Wales_%2021_Wales_% Percentage in Neath Port Talbot Percentage in undefined
Wales 86.9 84.3 72.7 70.9 72.7 70.9 86.9%
84.3%
England 9.7 11.4 20.8 21.2 20.8 21.2 9.7%
11.4%
Scotland 0.6 0.5 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.6%
0.5%
Poland 0.2 0.3 0.6 0.8 0.6 0.8 0.2%
0.3%
Ireland 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3%
0.3%

Source: Office for National Statistics – 2011 Census and Census 2021
Notes:
  1. This chart shows the five most common countries of birth in Neath Port Talbot in 2021
  2. Please see the data dictionary for further detail on country of birth groupings

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Family in Neath Port Talbot

Neath Port Talbot saw Wales' second-largest percentage-point fall in the proportion of households including a couple with only non-dependent children (from 8.3% in 2011 to 7.6% in 2021).

Wales' largest decrease in the percentage of households including a couple with only non-dependent children occurred in Merthyr Tydfil (from 9.3% to 7.9%).

During this period, Neath Port Talbot went from having the third-highest to the joint fourth-highest percentage of households including a couple with only non-dependent children (alongside Torfaen) (out of all 22 Welsh local authority areas).

The percentage of households including a couple with only non-dependent children in Neath Port Talbot decreased by 0.7 percentage points

Percentage of households by household composition,
0%
2011
2021


comparisons
Classification 2011_Neath Port Talbot_% 2021_Neath Port Talbot_% 2011_Wales_% 2021_Wales_% 2011_Wales_%2021_Wales_% Percentage in Neath Port Talbot Percentage in undefined
One-person household: Aged 66 years and over (Aged 65 years and over in 2011) 13.9 14.5 13.7 14.6 13.7 14.6 13.9%
14.5%
One-person household: Other 16.3 18.2 17.1 17.3 17.1 17.3 16.3%
18.2%
Single-family household: Cohabiting-couple family: No children 16.8 15.4 17.2 16.5 17.2 16.5 16.8%
15.4%
Single-family household: Cohabiting-couple family: With dependent children 18.3 16.2 18.4 16.9 18.4 16.9 18.3%
16.2%
Single-family household: Cohabiting-couple family: All children non-dependent 8.3 7.6 6.8 6.9 6.8 6.9 8.3%
7.6%
Single-family household: Lone-parent household 12.2 13.9 11.4 12.0 11.4 12.0 12.2%
13.9%
Other household types 14.1 14.4 15.4 15.8 15.4 15.8 14.1%
14.4%

Source: Office for National Statistics – 2011 Census and Census 2021

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More adults never married or in a civil partnership

Neath Port Talbot saw Wales' largest percentage-point rise in the proportion of people aged 16 years and over who had never been married or in a civil partnership (from 31.2% in 2011 to 36.6% in 2021).

Rhondda Cynon Taf saw the country's next largest increase in the percentage of people aged 16 years and over who had never been married or in a civil partnership (from 33.9% in 2011 to 38.8% in 2021).

During this period, Neath Port Talbot remained the 11th-highest for the share of adults who had never been married or in a civil partnership (out of all 22 Welsh local authority areas). In 2021, Neath Port Talbot was ranked 11th-highest out of the 22 Welsh local authority areas for the percentage of adults who had never been married or in a civil partnership. In 2011, it was ranked 11th-highest.

These figures include same-sex marriages and opposite-sex civil partnerships in 2021, neither of which were legally recognised in England and Wales in 2011. Same-sex marriages have been legally recognised in England and Wales since 2014 and opposite-sex civil partnerships have been recognised since 2019.

The percentage of adults who had never married or registered a civil partnership in Neath Port Talbot increased by 5.4 percentage points

Percentage of usual residents aged 16 years and over by legal partnership status,
0%
2011
2021


comparisons
Classification 2011_Neath Port Talbot_% 2021_Neath Port Talbot_% 2011_Wales_% 2021_Wales_% 2011_Wales_%2021_Wales_% Percentage in Neath Port Talbot Percentage in undefined
Never married and never registered a civil partnership 31.2 36.6 33.5 37.2 33.5 37.2 31.2%
36.6%
Married or in a registered civil partnership 47.5 42.9 46.7 43.8 46.7 43.8 47.5%
42.9%
Separated, but still legally married or still legally in a civil partnership 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.0 2.2 2.0 2.2%
2.2%
Divorced or civil partnership dissolved 10.6 10.8 9.7 9.9 9.7 9.9 10.6%
10.8%
Widowed or surviving civil partnership partner 8.4 7.5 7.9 7.1 7.9 7.1 8.4%
7.5%

Source: Office for National Statistics – 2011 Census and Census 2021

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Health in Neath Port Talbot

In 2021, 45.9% of Neath Port Talbot residents described their health as "very good", increasing from 44.7% in 2011. Those describing their health as "good" rose from 28.5% to 30.5%. These are age-standardised proportions.

Age-standardised proportions are used throughout this section. They enable comparisons between populations over time and across geographies, as they account for differences in the population size and age structure.

The proportion of Neath Port Talbot residents describing their health as "very bad" decreased from 2.6% to 2.1%, while those describing their health as "bad" fell from 7.9% to 6.4%.

These data reflect people’s own opinions in describing their overall health on a five point scale, from very good to very bad.

Census 2021 was conducted during the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. This may have influenced how people perceived and rated their health, and therefore may have affected how people chose to respond.

The percentage of people in good health in Neath Port Talbot increased by 2.0 percentage points

Age-standardised proportion of usual residents by self-reported health,
0%
2011
2021


comparisons
Classification 2011_Neath Port Talbot_% 2021_Neath Port Talbot_% 2011_Wales_% 2021_Wales_% 2011_Wales_%2021_Wales_% Percentage in Neath Port Talbot Percentage in undefined
Very good health 44.7 45.9 45.7 46.6 45.7 46.6 44.7%
45.9%
Good health 28.5 30.5 31.4 32.5 31.4 32.5 28.5%
30.5%
Fair health 16.3 15.1 15.0 14.1 15.0 14.1 16.3%
15.1%
Bad health 7.9 6.4 6.0 5.1 6.0 5.1 7.9%
6.4%
Very bad health 2.6 2.1 1.9 1.6 1.9 1.6 2.6%
2.1%

Source: Office for National Statistics – 2011 Census and Census 2021

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Rise in private renting

In 2021, 13.9% of Neath Port Talbot households rented privately. This figure increased from 10.2% in 2011.

In 2021, just under one in five households (19.2%) lived in socially rented housing, compared with 19.1% in 2011. The percentage of Neath Port Talbot households that owned their home (outright or with a mortgage or loan) decreased from 68.7% to 66.5%.

The increase in the percentage of privately-rented homes was greater in Neath Port Talbot (3.6 percentage points) than in nearby Bridgend (3.0 percentage points). In nearby Bridgend, the percentage increased from 12.3% in 2011 to 15.3% in 2021, while across Wales, the percentage increased from 14.1% to 17.0%.

Private renting in Neath Port Talbot increased by 3.6 percentage points

Percentage of households by housing tenure,
0%
2011
2021


comparisons
Classification 2011_Neath Port Talbot_% 2021_Neath Port Talbot_% 2011_Wales_% 2021_Wales_% 2011_Wales_%2021_Wales_% Percentage in Neath Port Talbot Percentage in undefined
Owns outright or with a mortgage or loan 68.7 66.5 67.4 66.1 67.4 66.1 68.7%
66.5%
Shared ownership 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2%
0.2%
Social rented 19.1 19.2 16.5 16.5 16.5 16.5 19.1%
19.2%
Private rented 10.2 13.9 14.1 17.0 14.1 17.0 10.2%
13.9%
Lives rent free 1.8 0.2 1.6 0.2 1.6 0.2 1.8%
0.2%

Source: Office for National Statistics – 2011 Census and Census 2021

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Disability in Neath Port Talbot

In 2021, 12.9% of Neath Port Talbot residents were identified as being disabled and limited a lot. This figure decreased from 16.2% in 2011. These are age-standardised proportions.

Age-standardised proportions are used throughout this section. They enable comparisons between populations over time and across geographies, as they account for differences in the population size and age structure.

In 2021, just under one in eight people (11.8%) were identified as being disabled and limited a little, compared with 12.0% in 2011. The proportion of Neath Port Talbot residents who were not disabled increased from 71.8% to 75.4%.

This area had the country's third highest proportion of residents who were identified as being disabled and limited a lot and the second highest proportion of residents who were identified as disabled and limited a little. Across the country, only Blaenau Gwent (13.1%) and Merthyr Tydfil (13.1%) had a higher proportion of residents who were identified as being disabled and limited a lot.

Census 2021 was undertaken during the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. This may have influenced how people perceived their health status and activity limitations, and therefore may have affected how people chose to respond.

Caution should be taken when making comparisons between 2011 and 2021 because of changes in question wording and response options.

The percentage of people who were identified as being disabled and limited a lot in Neath Port Talbot decreased by 3.3 percentage points

Age-standardised proportion of usual residents by long-term health condition or illness,
0%
2011
2021


comparisons
Classification 2011_Neath Port Talbot_% 2021_Neath Port Talbot_% 2011_Wales_% 2021_Wales_% 2011_Wales_%2021_Wales_% Percentage in Neath Port Talbot Percentage in undefined
Disabled and limited a lot 16.2 12.9 12.3 10.0 12.3 10.0 16.2%
12.9%
Disabled and limited a little 12.0 11.8 11.1 11.1 11.1 11.1 12.0%
11.8%
Not disabled 71.8 75.4 76.6 78.9 76.6 78.9 71.8%
75.4%

Source: Office for National Statistics – 2011 Census and Census 2021

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National identity in Neath Port Talbot

Of Neath Port Talbot residents, 68.3% identified as "Welsh" (and no other national identity) in 2021, down from 71.8% in 2011.

In 2021, just under 1 in 11 people (8.9%) described themselves as "Welsh and British only", compared with 8.2% in 2011. The percentage of residents in Neath Port Talbot that identified as "British only" increased from 11.2% to 12.7%.

The decrease in the percentage of people who identified as "Welsh only" was greater in Neath Port Talbot (3.5 percentage points) than in nearby Bridgend (2.5 percentage points). In nearby Bridgend, the percentage fell from 67.3% in 2011 to 64.8% in 2021, while across Wales, the percentage fell from 57.5% to 55.2%.

In Census 2021, “British” was moved to the top response option and this may have influenced how people described their national identity. For further information, please see our quality report.

The percentage of people who identified as "Welsh only" in Neath Port Talbot decreased by 3.5 percentage points

Percentage of usual residents by national identity,
0%
2011
2021


comparisons
Classification 2011_Neath Port Talbot_% 2021_Neath Port Talbot_% 2011_Wales_% 2021_Wales_% 2011_Wales_%2021_Wales_% Percentage in Neath Port Talbot Percentage in undefined
British only identity 11.2 12.7 16.9 18.5 16.9 18.5 11.2%
12.7%
Welsh only identity 71.8 68.3 57.5 55.2 57.5 55.2 71.8%
68.3%
Welsh and British only identity 8.2 8.9 7.1 8.1 7.1 8.1 8.2%
8.9%
English only identity 5.3 5.2 11.2 9.1 11.2 9.1 5.3%
5.2%
English and British only identity 0.6 0.9 1.5 1.8 1.5 1.8 0.6%
0.9%
Any other combination of only UK identities 1.4 1.4 1.8 1.9 1.8 1.9 1.4%
1.4%
Non-UK identity only 1.3 2.0 3.4 4.2 3.4 4.2 1.3%
2.0%
UK identity and non-UK identity 0.2 0.6 0.4 1.2 0.4 1.2 0.2%
0.6%

Source: Office for National Statistics – 2011 Census and Census 2021

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Change in employment

Of Neath Port Talbot residents aged 16 years and over, 49.2% said they were employed (excluding full-time students) in 2021, down from 49.9% in 2011.

In 2021, just under 1 in 40 people (2.3%) said they were unemployed, compared with 4.0% in 2011. The percentage of retired Neath Port Talbot residents decreased from 25.2% to 25.1%.

This area had the country's third lowest percentage of people aged 16 years and over (excluding full-time students) who were employed and the fifth lowest percentage of people aged 16 years and over (excluding full-time students) who were unemployed. Across the country, only Ceredigion (46.8%) and Swansea (48.5%) had a lower percentage of people aged 16 years and over (excluding full-time students) who were employed.

Census 2021 took place during the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, a period of rapid and unparalleled change; the national lockdown, associated guidance and furlough measures will have affected the labour market and our ability to measure it.

The percentage of people aged 16 years and over who were employed (excluding full-time students) in Neath Port Talbot decreased by 0.7 percentage points

Percentage of usual residents aged 16 years and over by economic activity status,
0%
2011
2021


comparisons
Classification 2011_Neath Port Talbot_% 2021_Neath Port Talbot_% 2011_Wales_% 2021_Wales_% 2011_Wales_%2021_Wales_% Percentage in Neath Port Talbot Percentage in undefined
Economically active (excluding full-time students): In employment 49.9 49.2 52.5 51.9 52.5 51.9 49.9%
49.2%
Economically active (excluding full-time students): Unemployed 4.0 2.3 3.9 2.5 3.9 2.5 4.0%
2.3%
Economically active and a full-time student: In employment 1.5 1.3 2.3 1.6 2.3 1.6 1.5%
1.3%
Economically active and a full-time student: Unemployed 0.4 0.5 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.4%
0.5%
Economically inactive: Retired 25.2 25.1 24.0 24.7 24.0 24.7 25.2%
25.1%
Economically inactive: Student 3.8 5.4 5.4 5.7 5.4 5.7 3.8%
5.4%
Economically inactive: Looking after home or family 3.9 4.8 3.5 4.3 3.5 4.3 3.9%
4.8%
Economically inactive: Long-term sick or disabled 8.9 8.3 5.9 5.9 5.9 5.9 8.9%
8.3%
Economically inactive: Other 2.3 3.2 2.1 2.9 2.1 2.9 2.3%
3.2%

Source: Office for National Statistics – 2011 Census and Census 2021

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Change in work hours

In 2021, 8.8% of Neath Port Talbot residents aged 16 years and over and in employment said they worked over 49 hours per week. This figure decreased from 9.5% in 2011.

The percentage who said they worked 15 hours or less per week remained at 8.0%, while the percentage of adults in employment working 31 to 48 hours per week increased from 61.0% to 62.3%.

The decrease in the percentage of people aged 16 years and over and in employment who said they usually worked over 49 hours per week was greater in nearby Bridgend (1.3 percentage points) than in Neath Port Talbot (0.7 percentage points). In nearby Bridgend, the percentage fell from 10.6% in 2011 to 9.3% in 2021, while across Wales, the percentage fell from 11.9% to 10.2%.

Working hours may have been affected by the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic.

The percentage of adults in employment who worked 49 hours or more in Neath Port Talbot decreased by 0.7 percentage points

Percentage of usual residents aged 16 years and over and in employment by the number of hours worked per week,
0%
2011
2021


comparisons
Classification 2011_Neath Port Talbot_% 2021_Neath Port Talbot_% 2011_Wales_% 2021_Wales_% 2011_Wales_%2021_Wales_% Percentage in Neath Port Talbot Percentage in undefined
15 hours or less worked 8.0 8.0 9.3 9.0 9.3 9.0 8.0%
8.0%
16 to 30 hours worked 21.4 20.9 21.0 20.9 21.0 20.9 21.4%
20.9%
31 to 48 hours worked 61.0 62.3 57.8 59.8 57.8 59.8 61.0%
62.3%
49 or more hours worked 9.5 8.8 11.9 10.2 11.9 10.2 9.5%
8.8%

Source: Office for National Statistics – 2011 Census and Census 2021

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Ethnic groups in Neath Port Talbot

In 2021, 1.6% of Neath Port Talbot residents identified their ethnic group within the "Asian, Asian British or Asian Welsh" category, up from 1.0% in 2011. The 0.6 percentage-point change was the largest increase among high-level ethnic groups in this area.

Across Wales, the percentage of people from the "Asian, Asian British or Asian Welsh" ethnic group increased from 2.3% to 2.9%.

In 2021, 96.6% of people in Neath Port Talbot identified their ethnic group within the "White" category (compared with 98.1% in 2011), while 1.1% identified their ethnic group within the "Mixed or Multiple" category (compared with 0.7% the previous decade).

The percentage of people who identified their ethnic group within the "Black, Black British, Black Welsh, Caribbean or African" category increased from 0.2% in 2011 to 0.4% in 2021.

There are many factors that may be contributing to the changing ethnic composition of England and Wales, such as differing patterns of ageing, fertility, mortality, and migration. Changes may also be caused by differences in the way individuals chose to self-identify between censuses.

Read the bulletin Ethnic group, England and Wales: Census 2021.

In 2021, 1.6% of usual residents in Neath Port Talbot identified their ethnic group within the "Asian, Asian British or Asian Welsh" category

Percentage of usual residents by ethnic group,
0%
2011
2021


comparisons
Classification 2011_Neath Port Talbot_% 2021_Neath Port Talbot_% 2011_Wales_% 2021_Wales_% 2011_Wales_%2021_Wales_% Percentage in Neath Port Talbot Percentage in undefined
Asian, Asian British or Asian Welsh 1.0 1.6 2.3 2.9 2.3 2.9 1.0%
1.6%
Black, Black British, Black Welsh, Caribbean or African 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.9 0.6 0.9 0.2%
0.4%
Mixed or Multiple ethnic groups 0.7 1.1 1.0 1.6 1.0 1.6 0.7%
1.1%
White 98.1 96.6 95.6 93.8 95.6 93.8 98.1%
96.6%
Other ethnic groups 0.1 0.3 0.5 0.9 0.5 0.9 0.1%
0.3%

Source: Office for National Statistics – 2011 Census and Census 2021

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About the data

Census data are adjusted to reflect estimated non-response so that the published results relate to the entire usually resident population as it was on Census Day (21 March 2021).

Those respondents who were on furlough because of the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic were asked to classify themselves as "temporarily away from work" to ensure they remained in the economically active population.

Students are counted as usually resident at their term-time address even if they were not physically present there on Census Day.

The questions relating to disability differed slightly between 2011 and 2021 to ensure that data were more closely aligned with the definition of disability in the Equality Act (2010). There was also a change to question wording for unpaid care, for more information read the health, disability and unpaid care quality information.

Age-standardised proportions are used throughout the health, disability and unpaid care sections. They allow for fairer comparisons between populations over time and across geographies, as they account for differences in the population size and age structure. The 2013 European Standard Population is used to standardise proportions.

Percentages and percentage point changes have been individually rounded to one decimal place. This means they may not sum exactly.

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Download the data used in this article

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About these articles

There is an article like this for every local authority district in England and Wales. The articles have been written and semi-automated by our data journalists and are a new publishing format for the Office for National Statistics.

Topics are chosen and ordered automatically based on how relevant they are for each area, however all data are checked before publishing.

We have not included topics that were new for Census 2021 or where there is no comparability with the 2011 Census. Read about how we developed and tested the questions for Census 2021.

These articles were first published on 8 December 2022 covering topics such as demography, country of birth, ethnic groups, religion, national identity and economic activity status. They were updated on 19 January 2023 following the release of more data from Census 2021 and now include housing tenure, general health, disability and unpaid care.

All versions of this article

Related links

Census 2021 topic summaries

Supporting information | Released 2 November 2022

What topic summary data for Census 2021 will be available and how to view them.

Census maps

Interactive tool | Released 8 December 2022

Use our interactive map to find out what people’s lives are like across England and Wales.

How well do you know your area?

Digital Content Article | Released 2 December 2022

Test your knowledge of where you live with our Census quiz.

Contact

census.customerservices@ons.gov.uk

Telephone: +44 1329 44 4972

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