Spotlight
Population estimates for England and Wales: mid-2023
What's in the bulletin?
- The population of England and Wales continues to grow; although it is increasing at a similar rate to the previous 12 months, the year to mid-2023 saw the largest annual increase in at least 75 years, with the population growing by almost 610,000 to 60.9 million.
- In the year to mid-2023, we estimate that 1,084,000 people immigrated to England and Wales from outside the UK, while 462,000 emigrated; this makes net international migration to England and Wales 622,000.
- There were an estimated 598,000 deaths in England and Wales in the year to mid-2023, an increase of 24,000 compared with mid-2022; the number of births in the year to mid-2023 was 598,400, a decrease of 21,900 compared with the year to mid-2022.
Analysis of rebased mid-year population estimates following Census 2021, England and Wales: 2012 to 2021
Analysis of the rebased mid-year population estimates from 2012 to 2021 and the components of change that affected the rebasing on a subnational level.
How the population changed where you live: Census 2021
Using the first results from Census 2021, we look at which local authority areas have seen the biggest population increases and decreases, which areas had the largest growth in different age groups, and how your chosen area compares with others.
Time series related to Population estimates
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68,265,200 2023
- Release date:
- 8 October 2024
- Next release:
- To be announced
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66,344,800 2023
- Release date:
- 8 October 2024
- Next release:
- To be announced
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57,690,300 2023
- Release date:
- 8 October 2024
- Next release:
- To be announced
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3,164,400 2023
- Release date:
- 8 October 2024
- Next release:
- To be announced
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5,490,100 2023
- Release date:
- 8 October 2024
- Next release:
- To be announced
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1,920,400 2023
- Release date:
- 8 October 2024
- Next release:
- To be announced
Datasets related to Population estimates
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Analysis of population estimates tool for UK
Interactive analysis of estimated population change for England and Wales, by geography, age and sex. Annual estimates are from mid-2011 onwards.
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Estimates of the population for England and Wales
National and subnational mid-year population estimates for England and Wales by administrative area, age and sex (including components of population change, median age and population density).
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Internal migration in England and Wales
Annual mid-year data on internal migration moves for England and Wales, by local authority, region, single year of age, five-year age group and sex. Data on internal migration moves between local authorities and regions and internal migration moves into and out of each local authority in England and Wales. Also including a lookup table listing each local authority in England and Wales, the region it is located within, its local authority code and region code.
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Population estimates: quality information
Quality information on the mid-year population estimates at local authority and region level for England and Wales, by age and sex.
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Population by country of birth and nationality (Discontinued after June 2021)
UK residents by broad country of birth and citizenship groups, broken down by UK country, local authority, unitary authority, metropolitan and London boroughs, and counties. Estimates from the Annual Population Survey.
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Estimates of the population for the UK, England, Wales, Scotland, and Northern Ireland
National and subnational mid-year population estimates for the UK and its constituent countries by administrative area, age and sex (including components of population change, median age and population density).
Publications related to Population estimates
Statistical bulletins
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Population estimates for England and Wales: mid-2023
National and subnational mid-year population estimates for England and Wales by administrative area, age and sex.
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Population and household estimates, England and Wales: Census 2021, unrounded data
Census 2021 unrounded population and household estimates for England and Wales, by sex and single year of age.
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Population and household estimates, Wales: Census 2021
Census 2021 rounded population and household estimates for local authorities in Wales, by sex and five-year age group.
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Population of the UK by country of birth and nationality: year ending June 2021
Latest population estimates for the UK by country of birth and nationality, covering the period from 2004 to the year ending June 2021.
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Population estimates for the UK, England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland: mid-2023
National mid-year population estimates for the UK and its constituent countries, by age and sex.
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Population estimates by output areas, electoral, health and other geographies, England and Wales: mid-2021 and mid-2022
National population estimates broken down into small geographical areas (Super Output Areas, health geographies, electoral wards, Parliamentary constituencies and National Parks).
Articles
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Analysis of rebased mid-year population estimates following Census 2021, England and Wales
Analysis of the rebased mid-year population estimates from 2012 to 2021 and the components of change that affected the rebasing on a subnational level.
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How the population changed where you live: Census 2021
Using the first results from Census 2021, we look at which local authority areas have seen the biggest population increases and decreases, which areas had the largest growth in different age groups, and how your chosen area compares with others.
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Play the Census 2021 population map game
Move across England and Wales by correctly guessing if the number of people living in an area is higher or lower than others.
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UK population pyramid interactive
Use our interactive population pyramid to find out more about how the demographics of your local area compare with others across the country.
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Demography and migration data, England and Wales
Demography and migration data from Census 2021 in England and Wales.
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Assessing the benefits of Census 2021, England and Wales
How the Office for National Statistics (ONS) plans to assess the benefits of Census 2021 data for users to understand the value of Census 2021.
Find, compare and visualise statistics about places within the United Kingdom.