Spotlight
Public Sector Employment by Sector; Central Gov; UK; HC; SA; Thousands
4,041 000's
2025 Q2
- Release date:
- 16 September 2025
- Next release:
- 16 December 2025
Public sector employment, UK: June 2025
What's in the bulletin?
- Employment in the public sector was estimated at 6.17 million in June 2025, an increase of 17,000 (0.3%) compared with March 2025, and an increase of 75,000 (1.2%) compared with June 2024.
- Employment in central government was a record high at an estimated 4.04 million in June 2025, an increase of 21,000 (0.5%) compared with March 2025 and an increase of 95,000 (2.4%) compared with June 2024; the main contributors to this increase were the NHS, some local authority schools becoming academies, and the Civil Service.
- Employment in the NHS was a record high at an estimated 2.07 million in June 2025, an increase of 9,000 (0.4%) compared with March 2025 and an increase of 42,000 (2.1%) compared with June 2024.
Is pay higher in the public or private sector?
How has public and private sector pay changed over the last 10 years?
Time series related to Public sector personnel
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4,041 000's 2025 Q2
- Release date:
- 16 September 2025
- Next release:
- 16 December 2025
-
1,973 000's 2025 Q2
- Release date:
- 16 September 2025
- Next release:
- 16 December 2025
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5,221 000's 2025 Q2
- Release date:
- 16 September 2025
- Next release:
- 16 December 2025
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36 2025 Q2
- Release date:
- 16 September 2025
- Next release:
- 16 December 2025
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147 2025 Q2
- Release date:
- 16 September 2025
- Next release:
- 16 December 2025
Datasets related to Public sector personnel
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Public sector employment
Quarterly estimates of UK and regional public sector employment, made up of central government, local government, and public corporations.
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Civil Service statistics
Annual data on Civil Service employment in the UK, including gender, ethnicity, disability status, earnings and location of the Civil Service workforce. This dataset has now been transferred to the Cabinet Office.
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Civil Service statistics data summary tool
An interactive tool allowing users to compare government departments and the Civil Service average, including the split between men and women, full-time and part-time employees, permanent and temporary appointments and regional analysis.
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Public sector employment time series
Seasonally adjusted and non-seasonally adjusted quarterly time series of UK public sector employment, containing the latest estimates.
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Civil Service statistics
Annual data on Civil Service employment in the UK, including gender, ethnicity, disability status, earnings and location of the Civil Service workforce. This dataset has now been transferred to the Cabinet Office.
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Civil Service statistics data summary tool
An interactive tool allowing users to compare government departments and the Civil Service average, including the split between men and women, full-time and part-time employees, permanent and temporary appointments and regional analysis.
Publications related to Public sector personnel
Statistical bulletins
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Public sector employment, UK: June 2025
Estimates of people employed in the public and private sectors in the UK.
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Civil Service statistics, UK: 2018
Employment statistics for the Civil Service population, providing regional analyses, diversity and earnings data.
Articles
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Who works in the public sector?
Using the Annual Population Survey to explore the demographics of the people who work in the public sector.
Methodology related to Public sector personnel
Find, compare and visualise statistics about places within the United Kingdom.