FOI ref: FOI-2023-1223

You asked

How many UK Transnational Corporations (TNCs) exist and how many international TNCs, have subsidiaries are located in the UK?

We said

Thank you for your request. 

We hold two separate sampling frames for multi-national enterprises with Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) links. Our outward population frame contains the details of all wholly-owned UK businesses with ownership of subsidiaries and branches in foreign countries - approximately 17,900 enterprise groups. 

Our inward population frame contains the details of UK businesses, who themselves are subsidiaries and or branches of a foreign company -- approximately 45,500 enterprise groups.

Further information can be found in our Foreign Direct Investment Quality and Methodology Information.