"Figure 5: Contributions of transactions removed from the cash basis saving ratio but included in the National Accounts saving ratio, 2010 to 2017","" "UK","" "","" "Notes","1. Whereas other transactions are removed from the National Accounts to calculate cash-based measures, this transaction is included. " "Unit","£millions" "","" "Year","Operating Surplus, gross","Financial intermediation services indirectly measured (FISIM) on deposits","Retained earnings attributable to collective investment fund shareholders","Financial intermediation services indirectly measured (FISIM) on loans2","Employers' imputed social contributions","Non-life insurance claims ","Total contribution" "2010","-375","-3835","1146","-279","10","8743","5410" "2011","4762","1200","-1456","6293","-4","1285","12080" "2012","9730","-304","44","2164","14","-1959","9689" "2013","1599","-778","26","-3346","-3","2231","-271" "2014","11051","8790","110","7024","36","-4297","22714" "2015","10629","2172","131","1147","-5","601","14675" "2016","5153","588","111","-595","-3","-708","4546" "2017","754","-2006","260","-3819","-37","1928","-2920"