"Figure 4: Expenditure on civil and defence R&D performed in UK businesses","" "","" "","" "Notes","" "Unit","£ billion" "","" "","Civil cash terms","Civil real terms","Defence cash terms","Defence real terms" "1989","5.7","10.1","1.7","3.0" "1990","6.3","10.4","1.7","2.9" "1991","6.4","9.9","1.5","2.3" "1992","6.8","10.3","1.4","2.1" "1993","7.4","11.0","1.3","2.0" "1994","7.4","10.9","1.4","2.1" "1995","7.7","11.0","1.4","2.0" "1996","7.9","11.0","1.4","1.9" "1997","8.1","11.0","1.4","2.0" "1998","8.6","11.4","1.5","2.0" "1999","9.6","12.6","1.7","2.2" "2000","9.8","12.8","1.7","2.2" "2001","10.6","13.5","1.7","2.1" "2002","10.8","13.5","1.6","2.0" "2003","10.8","13.1","1.7","2.1" "2004","10.6","12.6","2.0","2.4" "2005","11.3","13.0","2.4","2.8" "2006","12.0","13.5","2.2","2.4" "2007","13.3","14.6","2.4","2.6" "2008","13.7","14.7","2.1","2.2" "2009","13.6","14.4","1.9","2.0" "2010","14.4","14.7","1.7","1.7" "2011","15.6","15.6","1.8","1.8"