1. Main points
Of the estimated 21.3 million households where at least one member is aged 16 to 64 years in the UK, 59.1% had all household members aged 16 years and over in employment during January to March 2023, unchanged compared with the same period last year.
There was an estimated 27.2% of households with a mix of at least one working and one workless adult, down 0.3 percentage points compared with the same period last year.
There was an estimated 13.7% of households where no member of the household was in employment, up 0.2 percentage points compared with the same period last year.
2. Working and workless households in the UK data
Households by combined economic activity status of household members Dataset | Released 31 May 2023 Quarterly and historical data on UK households by combined economic activity status of household members.
People by age and combined economic activity status of household members Dataset | Released 31 May 2023 Quarterly and historical data on people living in UK households by age and combined economic activity status of household members.
Children in households by combined economic activity status of household members Dataset | Released 31 May 2023 Quarterly and historical data on children living in UK households by combined economic activity status of household members.
Employment rates of people by parental status Dataset | Released 31 May 2023 Quarterly and historical data on employment rates of people in the UK by parental status.
3. Measuring the data
Labour Force Survey (LFS) household datasets are used for analysis of family or household characteristics. For all analysis in this bulletin, a household is defined as containing at least one person aged 16 to 64 years. This bulletin focuses on the economic status of household members. For example, the number of people:
in employment in the household
unemployed in the household
economically inactive in the household
All estimates in this release are not seasonally adjusted and all comparisons should be carried out on an annual basis (for example, by comparing April to June periods with other April to June periods or October to December periods with other October to December periods). Comparisons made in the datasets associated with this release are between the latest available period, January to March 2023, and January to March 2022.
Coronavirus
For information on how labour market data sources are affected by the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, see our Coronavirus and the effects on UK labour market statistics article, published on 6 May 2020. This article details some of the challenges that we have faced in producing estimates.
Our Comparison of labour market data sources article, published on 27 April 2022, compares our labour market data sources and discusses some of the main differences.
The population totals used for the latest LFS estimates use projected growth rates from Real-Time Information (RTI) data for EU and non-EU populations based on 2021 patterns. The total population used for the LFS therefore does not take into account any changes in migration, birth rates, death rates, and so on, since June 2021, so levels estimates may be under- or over-estimating the true values and should be used with caution. Estimates of rates will, however, be robust.
Back to table of contents5. Cite this statistical bulletin
Office for National Statistics (ONS), published 31 May 2023, ONS website, statistical bulletin, Working and workless households in the UK: January to March 2023